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Trading Research

Day Trading: What the Success Rates Really Look Like

Success stories get the headlines. The data tells a different story. Across studies and industries, only a small minority of day traders achieve durable profitability—and an even smaller group earns enough to live on.

Key Findings (Across Multiple Sources)

  • Short-term profit is rare: ~13% of day traders show consistent profit over six months; ~1% over five years.
  • Most lose money annually: ~72% of retail day traders end the year with losses.
  • As a career: At prop firms, ~4% make a living; 10–15% may make some money but not enough to sustain a career.
  • Futures example: ~97% lose money; ~3% profitable in certain studies.
  • High attrition: ~40% quit within the first month; only ~13% remain active after three years.
Timeframe / ContextMetric
First month~40% quit
6 months~13% consistently profitable
3 years~13% still active
5 years~1% consistently profitable
Retail traders (annual)~72% lose money
Prop trading (career)~4% make a living; 10–15% some gains
Futures studies~97% lose; ~3% profitable

Sources & Further Reading

Note: Figures vary by market, timeframe, and methodology, but the direction is consistent across sources: long-term success rates are very low.

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